Pages

Monday, November 8, 2021

Peoples Temple of the Disciples of Christ

 Introduction
This cult was started by Jim Jones.  It lasted for over 2 decades and it had an hierarchy.  They had strange beliefs.  Communist mind control was used on the members, so they would be obedient.  There maybe a CIA connection.  In Jonestown, Guyana there was a great massacre.  
Jim Jones
His name was James Warren Jones and he was born in Crete, Indiana on 5/13/1931.  He studied communists, Gandhi, and Adolf Hitler growing up.  He was obsessed with death and religion as a kid.  His father was in the KKK and they fell out because he wouldn't let his black friend in the house.
After his parents separated, he moved with his mom to Richmond.  He found a job @ a hospital.  One day he was working on a patient's bones or skin while shaving him.  He was to rough, so the razor cut the patient.  Then he gave a menacing look to a coworker after he cut the patient.  He met his wife @ this hospital.  
Jim and his wife lived in Bloomington.  He went to university there.  Then they moved to Indianapolis, where he attended Indiana University and Butler University.  He got his degree "10 years after enrolling."

In 1951 he started going to Communist Party USA meetings.  The FBI harassed him and his mother for being communists.  He didn't like the harassment communists experienced by the government.  The trail of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg made him very angry.  He decide to infiltrate the church to spread communism.            
1952 was the year he became a student pastor in a Methodist church.  He left that church because it was racist.  He saw faith healing in 1955; he thought he use it to get people to follow him and give him their $.  

The next year Jim created a healing convention.  He shared the pulpit with another preacher that healed people.  The preacher endorsed Jones which made him popular.  Jim copied the his healing methods.
He traveled to different states preaching with his mentor.  He told people he was Elijah reincarnated and the world was going to end.  He became the president of the Worldwide Pentecostal Convention Broad.
He studied Hitler and Father Divine, so he could control his congregation.  Father Divine told him to create a enemy.  This will unify the congregation and make them subservient.  He became an expert @ mind control or brainwashing.  
In 1960 he became director of the local Human Rights Commission.  After that he integrated "churches, restaurants, the telephone company, the Indianapolis Police Department, a theater, an amusement park, and the Indiana University Health Methodist Hospital.   Swastikas were painted on the homes of two black families, and Jones walked through the neighborhood comforting the local black community and counseling white families not to move.[28] He also set up sting operations to catch restaurants refusing to serve black customers and wrote to American Nazi Party leaders, passing their responses to the media.  Jones was accidentally placed in the black ward of a hospital after a collapse in 1961, but refused to be moved; he began to make the beds and empty the bedpans of black patients. Political pressures resulting from Jones's actions caused hospital officials to desegregate the wards."

Jones and his wife adopted a black kid, white kid, 3 Korean children and a child that was somewhat (native) American.  Jones called his family the Rainbow Family.  He adopted children of different races because he believed in integration.  He had one biological son by his wife named Stephen Gandhi
He traveled to Brazil to build a new church there.  He thought the United States would be destroyed in nuclear war.  He studied Brazilian religions and attracted the locals.  He promored communal living there, instead of talking about Karl Marx.  The Peoples Temple was falling apart, so he moved back to Indiana.  
Jim told his followers he was God in the 70s and rejected Christianity.  He was was really an atheist, but kept his congregation from knowing.  His followers was told no one one will save them.  They have to help themselves and create heaven on Earth.  

Once San Francisco became the headquarters of the church, Jim became very popular.  He helped a mayor get elected.  Then Jim was appointed chairman of housing authority.  Rosalynn Carter spoke to him on several occasions.  They talked about Cuba.  He had his own dinner that was attended by governors.       
Beliefs
They believed in Christianity and communism.  Racial integration was a big deal for them.  They believed in helping poor people, homeless people, and disabled children.  Jones was seen as a son of God and a reincarnation of religious figures.  Remember Christianity was something Jim Jones used so he could promote communism.      

Mind Control
Jim Jones used mind control from North Korea and China.  He learned some techniques from Father Divine.  It seems like some of the women in the cult were beta kitten sex slaves.  Jim was there handlers.  Some members were punished by being put in a small box, kids were hung upside down in a well, others were forced to take drugs, public rape, humiliation, beatings, and verbal abuse.   The assassins in Guyana that killed the Congressman and journalists were under mind control.  Dan White was a mind controlled assassin as well.  He killed 2 people that were connected to the Peoples Temple.  Those 2 people were being investigated 4 missing $.      

Hierarchy
Top Dog: Jim Jones leader of that insanity.  

Inner Circle: He surrounded himself with several dozen upper middle white people.  They help fund the Temple and they were the public face of it.      

Elite: College educated white women.  They would do whatever it takes to promote the top dog message.  The rank and file saw them as secret police.  

Planning Commission:  They controlled the finances and determined what the Temple was doing every day.  They was over other committees.  

Diversions Committee: They wrote letters to politicians to persuade them into doing what Jim wanted.  

Mertles Committee: Their Job was to crush the enemies of the Temple.

Troops: These were the rank and file members.  They were mostly members of my tribe.  They like the communism of Peoples Temple and it was similar to a black church.   
 
History
He created a charity that became Peoples Temple.  The first church he had was called Community Unity Church.  It was in a small "rented space" in Indianapolis.  Members of his his congregation pretended to be healed.  They pretended "cancerous tissues" was coming out their body.  But it was just animal parts.  

1956 was the year Jim got his first church building.  There were several conventions that attracted many people.  There were other preachers @ this convention as well.  Members of the Temple recruited people in Indiana and Ohio.     

People were told to wear casual clothes, so poor people wouldn't feel bad.  Homeless people were given shelter.  My people became half of the congregation, then the majority.  The Peoples Temple merged with the Disciples of Christ in 1959.  The next year he opened a soup kitchen.  There were social services: rent help, job help, free clothes and canned goods, and coal 4 the winter.   
 
Jim was a big fan of Father Divine.  He visited him several times as well as his followers.  Jim told his followers not to have sex and adopt children.  Father Divine had a certain style of preaching, Jones copied it.  He created a home for senior citizens and made Jesus seem like a communist, even though he spoke against the bible.  

The Temple became more communist.  The members was told to spend Christmas and Thanksgiving @ the temple.  They were told to give their possessions to the Temple, so it can meet all the members need.  He had a vision of Chicago and Indianapolis being destroyed by a nuclear missile.  Jim tried to start a Church in Brazil, but was unsuccessful.      

In 1965 the temple moved from Indiana to California.  He preached about communism and said the United States was the Antichrist.  He believed there would be a nuclear war; then the world would become a better place.  Those ideas were probably lies he told people.  There was over 3,000 members.    

Jonestown Massacre       
A lot of the members were drugged when they arrived.  They had small places to live and there food was spoiled.  They had to work 17 hours a day and when they weren't working they had to listen to Jim Jones lectures.  Ova 900 people died there.  It was believed that drank Kool-Aid with cyanide in it.  But it seems like most of them was murdered by security.  Jim Jones may have survived the massacre.  That was the biggest mass murder of U.S. citizens until 9/11.  
CIA Connection
The U.S. embassy paid 4 Jones transportation, groceries, and housing when he was in Brazil.  When he came back to the states he had $10 Gs.  Some of the members in Peoples Temple came from mental hospitals.  An aide of Jones said the CIA and FBI had a audiotape of the massacre.  He was suicided in the bathroom.  A green beret killed some people that survived the massacre. Some of the people that dealt with the aftermath of the mass murder were connected to the CIA.  World Vision was a religious organization that worked for CIA.  They wanted to bring mercenaries from Laos into Jonestown.  Mk Ultra was heavy in Jonestown.       

Conclusion    
Jim Jones started this cult to promote communism.  He was a weird evil guy.  The cult has a long history and they helped a lot of people. Their beliefs was Christian and communist.  He used mind control on his congregation, which eventually to the Jonestown massacre.  He was an CIA asset.        

References
wikipedia.org
https://www.infobloom.com/what-was-the-peoples-temple.htm#
https://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/sociopolitica/sociopol_mindconMKULTRA04.htm

Friday, November 5, 2021

Professional Lady Pleaser

Introduction
I give my clients the greatest sexual satisfaction that will ever experience!!!!  Safety first.  You have to be eazy on the eyez if you want my service.  I offer a variety of services.  They are as follow: bathing rituals, love rituals, erotic massage, 4play, gentle sex, fucking, rough sex and cuddling.  I do fantasies as well and I have sex toys.  I can give you many different orgasms.  It may cost you a arm and a leg.   
Safety First
I use Magnum latex condoms and dental dams.  This is so I'm safe and she doesn't get pregnant.  STDs can be transmitted by vaginal fluid, saliva, and the anus.  That's why use dental dams when I lick the inbetweens.  Having safe sex is very important.  A moment of pleasure isn't worth a lifetime of pain.  I will make you feel safe and calm b4 we do anything.  It is of utmost importance you feel secure.  The safest place you can be is with me.     
Selection
A woman has to be attractive for me to offer her these services.  If I don't find her attractive she cannot partake in these blissful experiences.  But she can still get any of my non-sexual services.  If I don't find you attractive don't feel bad.  Some women don't find me attractive.  Don't take it personal, its just bizzness.  
Services
Bathing Rituals:  We can wash each other up in the shower or the tub with our bare hands.  Make sure you're clean b4 you cum 2 me.  I offer this because its a wonderful experience.     
Love Rituals: We can rub each other faces while boo loving.  We can also touch each other hearts while gazing into each other eyez.   
Erotic Massage:  I'll massage your breasts, vulva, and anus.  
4play: This may consist of 9 angles of pleasure: breathing, whispering, talking, kissing, licking, sucking, touching, fingering, and energy. 
Gentle Sex: Soft and slow, let our bodies flow, I will hold you close and neva let go.  This kind of sex will make you feel appreciated and it is so romantic.  If you like it deep this is 4 you.    
Fucking: We in heat, Imma hit to the beat.  This is hot and sweaty, fast paced and heavy.  If you want a jackhammer, this is 4 you.  
Rough Sex: You so kinky, let play a role, use toys to get the mole.  I love good girls but bad girls make me soooooo hot!!!!  Do you like handcuffs?  You eva been tied up?  Do you want a dominant man or submissive boy?  I put the B in the DS.   
Cuddling: We will gently caress each other.  My touch will make you feel whole.  There is love in every stroke.  Women love to cuddle and so do I.  
Fantasies 
We can do whatever you fantasize about.  If you can't think of anything I will give you some tips.  I have sum ideas.  What are your deepest darkest urges?  I am the only man that can fulfill them.  I know want you want, so cum get it.  Imma scratch your itch.    
Toys
I have various toys because women are so childish.  They are used mostly in rough sex, but some are used in 4play.  One of my toys can give you a buzz.  You ever been blindfolded b4?  What games we can play?  Do you want to be constrained?  When was the last time you got a spanking?  Do you want to gag on sum balls?
Orgasms
The orgasm is unique to every woman.  Like the fingerprint of the person.  But there is lot of overlap.  The vulva is like an elevator.  It has so many buttons.  Don't forget the middle.  Some women have sensitive shitters.  Are you a gusher?  Do you shoot out moisturizer fluid every now and then?  I spoted a G down the street.  You eva talk dirty?  What about a body quack?  Have your breasts eva been rubbed and sucked right?  You know it more than a nipple and areola.  How do you feel about a non-physical orgasm?      
Cost
I am unable to update my website; but these services are free now and 4ever.  It is illegal 4 me to charge, so I don't.  You neva have to pay a dime for this.  You are so lucky.  Doing the service is reward enough, but getting a donation is a plus.  It is up 2 you if I get a donation.  Either way the service remains the same.     




Thursday, October 14, 2021

The Process Church of Final Judgement

Introduction
    This cult started in 1966.  It has a twisted history and it may have been criminal.  They had beliefs and rituals that were based on psychology, Scientology and Christianity.  There were several famous people in this cult.  It became Best Friends Animal Society in 1993.  
History
    Mary Ann MacLean and Robert Moore were members of the Church of Scientology in London.  They left the church in 1962 and got married a year later.  They created Compulsions Analysis, which later became The Process Church of Final Judgement.  They used methods of Scientology and ideas from Alfred Adler in the cult.    
    The church started in London, then moved to the Bahamas.  From there to Mexico City.  The natives didn't like them and parents of the cult members tried to get their children out.  A hurricane hit the compound, the leaders and some of the followers moved back to London. 
    The church opened a coffee shop and library called Satan's Cavern.  It also created it's own magazine, books, tv and radio shows.  Chapters of process was created in United States, Canada, and Europe.  The members that stayed behind in Mexico City joined the New Orleans chapter.  
    
    Members of the church were attacked in public because of their association with Manson.  Some people stopped donating because of this.  In response the church became less satanic. One of the reasons people believe Manson was connected to the church was the fact he lived down the street from them in 1967!!!!  The church interviewed him when he was prison in 71.    
    In 1974 MacLean and Moore split, because MacLean felt the Satanic phase is ova and the Christian phase is beginning.  Moore left with a minority of followers.  He started a new cult that lasted for 5 years.  The Process Church became a Christian church.  In 1993 it became Best Friends Animal Society and no-religious.        
Beliefs
    The founders of PC wanted to bring good and evil together.  They thought that would create a better world.  The bible was important to them, especially the book of Matthew.  Moore essays were important as well.  The church believed in a supreme being; humanity was opposed to this supreme being.  They called humanity Satan.  The purpose of their rituals was to get evil out of humanity so they could be closer to God.  They believed there are 4 forces in our psyche: Jehova, Jesus, Satan, and Lucifer.  These 4 forces are parts of the supreme being.

    "Each god was representative of certain personality traits. Jehovah was “the wrathful god of vengeance and retribution” who demanded discipline, courage, and dedication to duty and purity. Lucifer, also called the Light Bearer, was fun loving and kind. He valued success and peace. Satan instilled in his followers two very distinct qualities; the first being the desire to rise above the human realm, to be free of its needs, and to become “all soul and no body”. The other quality is a desire to sink below the human realm and become absorbed in violence and other forms of excessive physical indulgence. Christ is the god’s link to human beings and provides humans with all the skills they need to overcome problems and difficulties in life. Each person had a particular god with whom they shared the most characteristics."  Eventually Jehovah and Lucifer will merge, as well as Jesus and Satan.    
Rituals
    Baptisms, marriages, Sabbath Assembly are some of their rituals.  Members were baptised when they leveled up and they said a special chant.  They had hetero and homo marriages.  The Sabbath Assembly was on Saturday night.  @ this assembly a sermon was given and they all chanted together.     

    The main therapy session was Telepathy Developing Circle.  It was thought it helped them become more telepathic.  They had midnight meditations on the weekend.  They meditate on a positive and a negative idea, then they synthesised it.  People were processed by with a P-Scope.  It was based on the E-meter in Scientology.  The scope discovered someone's subconscious thoughts and emotions.  It was like a lie detector test. 

    They may have engaged in animal and/or human sacrifice.  Someone claimed they sacrificed dogs, but no evidence was found.  If any serial killers were connected to the church, some of their killings may have been sacrifices.  If the PC committed sacrifices, they wore black robes while doing it.              

Criminal Activity
    The Son of Sam murders was committed by a cult.  People in the cult did drugs and studied the occult.  That cult was infiltrated by the Process Church (PC).  Because of that, members of the cult made snuff films and trafficked children.  David Berkowitz was arrested 4 the murders, he only committed some them.  All the other murders got away.  It looks like Charles Manson was a member of the PC before he became a cult leader.  The Zodiac Killer may have been connected to the PC.  Some people believe there is no connection between the PC and serial killers.       
Famous Members
    The beatles hired an astrologer after they opened a shop.  That astrologer joined the PC after she was fired.  Members of Rolling Stones joined the PC.  Marianne Faithfull is an actress and was Mike Jagger girlfriend.  She was a member of the PC.
  
Best Friends Animal Society
    Their headquarters is in Utah and they help animals get adopted.  It started in 1993 after the loony toons broke up.  They helped animals during Hurricane Katrina.  There was 800 cats in Nevada that were saved by them.  Animals were saved by them in Peru after an earthquake in 2007.  They saved 22 of the dogs that Michael Vick used 4 dog fighting.  They neuter homeless cats around the country.    
Conclusion
    This cult started in the 60's and they had exotic beliefs.  It had chapters in the U.S., Canada and Europe.  They may have been connected to serial killers and Satanic cults.  There were several famous people in that cult.  Finally it became Best Friends Animal Society.     
References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_Church_of_the_Final_Judgment
https://64parishes.org/sinister-scenesters
https://www.oxygen.com/true-crime-buzz/what-is-the-process-from-netflix-docuseries-sons-of-sam
https://themanyfacesofthezodiac.com/
http://www.whale.to/b/marianne_faithful.html
https://wrldrels.org/2016/10/08/the-process-church/

Monday, October 11, 2021

York and his Disciples

Introduction
Malachi Z York was a cult leader; his cult is called Nuwaubians.  He dropped a lot of knowledge, which he copied from other people.  He inspired many New Yorkers, especially rappers.  But he is a terrible person.  This cult has a lot of crazy beliefs.  They have their own language.  They had a compound in Georgia, until cops arrested York.  The most famous Nuwaubian today is Bro Polte.  It looks like he's going to jail for following the ways of his master.  
Malachi Z York
His legal name is Dwight York.  He was born in 1945 and he founded the precursor to Nuwaubians in 60's; his alias were Dr. York, Issa Al Haadi Al Mahdi, and 11 other ones.  His most famous alias is Malachi Z. York.  His cult started in 1967 in Brooklyn, New York.  First he started out as a Muslim, then a Jew and finally a alien that was big on egyptology.  He also claimed to be a (native) American, a descendant of Sudanese royalty and a freemason.  In the 80's he became a musician.

In 1970 he went to Egypt and Sudan.  After getting back to New York City, Ansaaru Allah Community was created.  It was a U.S. chapter of Umma Party.  This cult engaged in criminal activity.  The women in this group learned Arabic and memorized the Quran.  The $ 4 the cult came from women receiving welfare from the government and from men selling jewelry and hustling.
He had a bookstore in Coney Island in the 70's.  His followers started out as Orthodox Muslims, then Jews, Christians, and finally egyptologists.  For a while they practiced Islam mixed with Judaism.  There was 300 people in the cult and it owned 9 apartments.  

He was a singer in several bands in the 80's.  He started his own record label in 85.  The label dealt with rap, R&B, and gospel.  He released sum of his own songs on his label.  Stetsasonic and Fredro Starr were some of the rappers that recorded on the label.  
He created his own freemasonic rite and/or lodge.  He wrote at least 2 books about Freemasonry.  He gave lectures on it.  Many freemasons believed there cult started in Egypt, so do he.  You can learn more about it on google.         
Egyptology and aliens was promoted by him b4 he got lock up for wickedness.  He claimed to be from another planet in another galaxy.  He was so delusional.  Where was the aliens when he went to prison?  

He wrote many books about many different subjects.  There was was a lot of plagiarism in those books.  Science of Breath, Power of Concentration, Pyramid Energy, The Book of Knowledge and many other books were the basis of what he wrote.       
Who was Inspired
Jay-Z:  He was a follower of York in the 90's.  There is a picture of York in a video he did with Jaz O.  
Afrika Bambaataa: He was a pioneer of Hip Hop and a child rapist.  People in the community knew he was rapping boys, but they didn't do anything about it.  A youtuber named Hassan Campbell claimed he was raped by him.  He said in a interview that Afrika feed off the blood of baby boys.   Afrika believed in York teachings and went 2 his compound.  
Prodigy: He learned from Malachi.  He believed Jay-Z is working with the illuminati.  
He also influenced other rappers.     

Wesley Snipes: Some people believe he was attacked by the government, because they believed he was a nuwaubian.  

Beliefs
They believe in black supremacy, aliens, conspiracy theories, revisionist history, Freemasonry, Egyptology and Abrahamic religions.  They have crazy sex magic rituals as well.  There symbols are masonic, Egyptian, and moorish.  They believe Africans was cursed by the spell of Leviathan.  They support LGBTQPIAAA community.    
Language
It is a mixture of various languages.  Arabic, Hebrew, possibly Nubian and Metu Neter are the languages that it comes from.  @ first they spoke Arabic, then Hebrew and finally Nuwaupic.  The languages they spoke changed as the cult changed their names and religions.  
Compound
B4 York was locked up for child rape he had a spot in Georgia.  Famous people would visit him there.  Not knowing or caring he was a child rapists.  The swat team invade the compound @ night and arrested him.  Some of the followers knew he was a child rapists, but were afraid to tell on him.  He impregnated a 17 year old, but it was consensual.  Some people believed his son framed him.  But he's a savage child rapist regardless!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Bro Polite
He was a lecturer in NYC.  Once he got rich he moved to Hollywood, turning his back on his followers.  He was accused in the past of molesting a girl.  But the case was dropped, because the witness wouldn't take the stand.  Recently he molested his girlfriend daughter.  He talked about it on Utube, but he neva said he was innocent.  He is a disciple of Dr. York and he is okay with him being a child rapist.   
Conclusion
York dropped a lot of knowledge, but he was a pagarizer and child rapist.  He changed his name and cult several times.  He influenced a lot of people.  The knowledge he dropped may be somewhat true, but he is a terrible person.  He's worse than the Dalai Lama.  The cult is alive and well.  
References
https://nuwaubianfacts.com/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuwaubian_Nation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwight_York
https://hiphopwired.com/1011516/borther-polight-arrested-sexual-assualt-miami/
https://frontpageafricaonline.com/amp/news/dr-malachi-yorks-accomplishments-what-are-they/
https://wgxa.tv/news/local/middle-georgias-cult-legacy-the-nuwaubian-nation
https://nuwaupianism.darryleberryjr.com/category/plagiarism/
https://hiphopdx.com/news/id.8012/title.prodigy-jay-z-sides-with-evil#signup
https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/nuwaubians

Sunday, September 12, 2021

Exoplanets are Sweet!!!!!!!!!!!!!

 Introduction
What are exoplanets?  How are they detected?  How are they formed?  Why they come in different colors?  What about there magnetic fields and plate tectonics?  Do some of them have rings?  Do they even have an atmosphere?  Could they support life?  Ok, enough enough show me the list.  Damnit!!!!!! 
Definition
Exoplanets are planets that exist outside the solar system.  Astronomers have discovered over 4,000 of them.  There are super-Earths: which are planets similar to Earth but are more massive.  There are also gas giants, Neptunian and terrestrial planets.  Rogue planets are planets that float around in the galaxy.  They don't orbit a star.  Some exoplanets may contain lifeforms.  I'm pretty sure of that.   
Formation of Exoplanets
In a nebula some the dust and gas around a star clump together.  Sometimes these clumps become planets.  If this clumps are far out enough they may contain water.  The gassy planets would be farther away from the star because the atoms it is made out of are light.  The rocky planet would be color to the star because they have heavier atoms.  This is what happen in our solar system.  My assumption is it happened in others.        
Meanings of Color
The color of an exoplanet is determined by the chemical composition of its sky.  As well as dust, star radiation, pressure, etc.  Mars is an good example of this: it has a red sky because of iron oxide in it.  The electromagnetic waves and the molecules that make up the atmosphere as the biggest effect on the sky's color.  A exoplanet (HD189733b) was discovered by Hubble Space Telescope, it is dark blue.  It's that color because of silicate in the atmosphere.  That planet was the first one astronomers figured out the color of.  WASP-79 B is a yellow exoplanet.  It's atmosphere don't fellow the same rules as Earth's.  So astronomers don't know why it is yellow.      
Force Fields 
Magnetic fields (magnetosphere) can help a planet support life-forms similar to ones on Earth.  They protect a planet from cosmic radiation.  By doing so, organisms have a chance to evolve.  Astronomers discovered 4 exoplanets that are about the size of Jupiter have very strong magnetic fields.  These planets were the first exoplanets to have their magnetospheres studied.        
Plate Tectonics
Astronomers discovered tectonic activity on a planet (LHS 3844b) 45 light years away.  It orbits a red dwarf and it lacks an atmosphere.  The orbit is only 11 hours because it is so close.  The lava underground causes the plates to move.  The planet doesn't rotate as it orbits, like the moon.  One side of the planet is super hot and the other side is very cool.  That may affect its planet tectonics.         
Types of Exoplanets (talk planets with rings around them)
Super-Earths: Exoplanets similar to earth but more massive and it may have heavy water.    
Gas Giants: These planets are similar to Jupiter and Saturn.  But, they may be bigger and closer to the star.  Disproving my assumption.  
Neptunian: They are about as big as Neptune and they are icey.  
Terrestrial:Terrestrial planets have similarities to other planets in the inter-solar system.  
Life in Other Worlds  
Some exoplanets are very similar to Earth, so they may have life forms.  Planets unlike Earth may have life forms as well.  But they will be harder to find out.  Read the post in the alien section of my blog.  I have written about many alien species.  They were all from different planets.  But publicly aliens are unknown, privately its classified.   
List of Exoplanets
HD 189733b: It is a blue gas giant 64 light years away.  It is raining molten glass, it is very hot because it is close to the star.  It is losing it atmosphere somewhere between 1 million to 1 billion pounds a second.    
Gliese 1132b: It's a super-earth and orbits a red dwarf.  It takes less than two days to complete an orbit around its star.  The surface of the planet is very hot, because they are close to the star.  It has a lot of volcanoes, because it greatly impacted by its star gravity.  The has released from volcanoes are creating another atmosphere.  
Kepler-10b: It is closer to its star than Mercury is to our Sun.  Its surface is much hotter than Gliese 1132b!!!!!  There is rain there made out of iron and silicate.  It atmosphere is on a decline or non-extentient.  Solar winds causes it to have a tail made of fire.     
OGLE-2016-BLG-1928: It is a rogue planet in our backyard.  


55 Cancri e: A super-earth and diamond planet.  Its orbit takes less than a Earth day, because it so close to a star.  It is twice the size of Earth and 9 times as massive.
Conclusion
Exoplanets are so amazing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  They exist outside the solar system.  They formed in nebulas and their atmospheres have different compositions.  The stars they orbit give off a certain type of radiation.  Because of all that the planet has certain colors.  They have various types of magnetospheres and plate tectonics.  There is 4 types of exoplanets and aliens exist on other worlds.  Astronomers have discovered over 4,000 exoplanets!!!!!!!!       
References
wikipedia.org
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/exoplanets
https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/
https://www.iau.org/public/themes/naming_exoplanets/
https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/
https://www.sciencefocus.com/space/what-colour-is-the-sky-on-an-exoplanet
https://rsaa.anu.edu.au/research/research-stories/thank-earths-magnetic-field-water-gives-you-life
https://www.space.com/hot-jupiter-magnetic-fields-measured-for-first-time.html
https://www.space.com/10-super-extreme-exoplanets

Tuesday, August 31, 2021

List of Stars + more

Introduction
Stars are spheres of plasma and mostly hydrogen.  They have a mother, which they are made out of her. There are many different types of stars.  Massive stars create force fields.  Some stars hang around each other in big groups.  There are stars that are intergalactic.  Some stars are far out!!!!!
What is it?
It is made out of plasma.  Plasma is ionic gas; it is the 4th state of matter.  It has several layers, @ the core hydrogen atoms are turned into helium atoms.  This is called nuclear fusion.  Because of this stars produces light and heat.  Many other electromagnetic waves are produced by it as well.  They have different colors based on temperature.  The hottest stars are blue.  The 2nd hottest is white and the coolest is red.  Some stars are very massive, while others not so much. They have absolute and apparent brightness.  Absolute is how bright it would be 36 light years from Earth.  Apparent is how bright it is from Earth.  Most stars are binary: 2 stars orbiting each other.  The elements beyond lithium was created by massive stars exploding.  It is called nucleosynthesis.             

Vega: It was my favorite star, because it's big and blue.  It was the north star in the past and it may become that again in 12,000 years.  It is 25 light years away in the Lyra constellation.  It is a very young star: it is only 450 million years old.  It has an asteroid belt and possibly planets.  
Sirius: It has the most apparent brightness; it is 25 times brighter than the Sun.  It is apart of Canis Major, which is is about 9 light years away.  It has a companion or two.  
Betelgeuse: It is a red supergiant star and it will go supernova soon.  It is only about 637 light years away and it is apart of the Orion constellation.  It is a rogue star or something like that.  No one knows its birthplace.  
Polaris: It is the current north star.  It is a white supergiant and about 600 light years away.   
Rigel: It is a blue supergiant and apart of the Orion constellation.  It may have 3 companions.  One day it will go supernova and become a neutron star or a black hole.  It has a short lifespan because it so massive.  It's a little baby: it is only 8 million years old.               
Nebula
They are the mothers of stars.  They come from from massive stars exploding or gases in outer space.  It is made up of hydrogen, helium, dust, and plasma.  Stars form when parts of the nebula collapse due to gravity and reach a very high temperature.   

Horsehead:  It is part of the Orion Molecular Complex.  There are stars and planets that are being born there.  It is only 1,375 light years away.  Low-mass stars are being formed in the head.   
Rosette: It is 5,000 light years away and 130 light years in diameter.  This nebula is 10,00 times more massive than the Sun.  It has about 2,500 baby stars.  
Orion: It is the brightest nebula from Earth and 24 light years long.  Planets, stars and brown dwarfs are forming in this nebula.  It has about 700 stars in it.   
Eagle: It has about 8100 stars and 5,700 light years away.  It is 2 million light years long and 10 light years wide.  There is a star there that 80 times as massive as the sun and 1 million times brighter.  
Pelican: It is 1,800 light years away.  There are many young stars there.  It is part of North America Nebula.  
Carina: It is 8,500 light years away.  It has 2 open clusters and has the biggest star ever studied.  Eta Carinae are 2 massive stars that orbit each other.  They are 200 times more massive than the Sun and 5 million times brighter.  They are the only known stars to emit ultraviolet lasers.          
Tarantula: This is the greatest starburting region in the Local Group.  It is in the Large Magnetic Cloud.  It has a open cluster that may become a globular cluster, because it's so massive.  A supernova was seen there in 1987.  A neutron star was left after that.     
Crab: Chinese astronomers seen the supernova that became this nebula.  It has a pulsar @ the center and it is 6,500 light years away.  
Main Sequence Star
They are the most common stars in the universe.  The Sun is a main sequence star.  The core makes the star want to explode and its gravity makes it want to implode.  This balance keeps a star from dying.  Eventually it runs out of fuel and becomes a black dwarf.  Unless it is very massive, then it becomes a neutron star or a black hole.  But before that happens it goes supernova.  A supernova is a star explosion: there are 2 types.  1. A massive star blows up.  2. A big star takes material from a smaller star and then blows up.  Some stars swell up later in life into a red giant.  This will happen to the Sun.  Stars that aren't uber massive becomes white dwarf right b4 they die.          

Planetary Nebula
This comes from very massive stars when the core heats up.  The energized core causes the the outer layers to expand.  The various layers become like a force field.  The core becomes a white dwarf star.  

Ghost of Jupiter: It is 2 light years long and was formed 1,500 years ago.   
Southern Owl:  It is 4 light years in diameter.  It is 2,030 light years away.  
Blue Planetary: It is very bright and 4,900 light years away.  This nebula is so bright the central star can't be seen in visible light.  
Butterfly: The central star there is very hot.  There is plasma on both sides of the star that look like wings.  It has water ice, quartz, and crystalline silicates.  
Blue Snowball: It is 1,800 light years away.  The radius is about 1 light year.  
Clusters
Globular: A group of sibling stars that are bound together by gravity.  They are very ancient and each cluster may contain thousands or millions of stars.    

Pyxis: It is about 14 billion years old and it 130,000 light years away.  It may be from the Large Magellanic Cloud.  

Terzan 1: It is 20,000 light years away and lives in our own backyard.  It gives off a lot of X-rays.

M54: It is 87,000 light years away in the Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy.  It is 150 light years wide and 850,000 times brighter than the Sun.  It has a black hole @ its center.  

Mayall II: A cluster in the Andromeda Galaxy.  It is the brightest globular cluster in the Local Group and may have a black hole @ the center.  It is seen by some as the the galactic core of a dwarf galaxy that was consumed by Andromada.  That's because the stars are very metallic.

NGC 1049: Located in the Fornax Dwarf Galaxy.  It is 630,000 light years away.  You can see it with a telescope, but you are unlikely to see the galaxy it is in.  
Open: A group of hundreds or thousands of baby stars.  They aren't bonded to each other, so they spread out.  They tend to break up after 50 million years.     

Wild Duck: It is one of the most massive open clusters.  It is only 316 million years old and it is about as massive 7,500 suns.  There is a lot of iron in this cluster.  It has a lot of drug dealers (stars that live fast and die young) @ it's center.  

Hyades: The closet cluster to the Sun.  It is 153 light years away and only 650 million years old.  5 of the brightest stars are becoming giants because they used up the hydrogen @ their core.  There was more stars in this cluster in the past.  

Butterfly: It is 1,590 light years away and 94 million years old.  It is such a baby.  It has a lot young and wild blue stars, but it's brightest star is a orange giant star.  120 stars have been discovered in this cluster.  It orbiting in our galaxy.     

NGC 7419: It has 5 red supergiants, but no blue supergiants.  It is only 15 million years old, which makes it a zygote.  Is about as massive as 8,500 suns.     

Jewel Box: A very young cluster with about 100 stars.  It is 6,440 light years away and 16 million years old.  There are bright supergiants there; some of the brightest stars in the Milky Way.  Crux constellation is where it is located.
  
Intergalactic Star  
A rogue (intergalactic) star is not bound to a galaxy.  It originated in a galaxy and out knocked out of it.  This could have happened because of a galaxy merger or traveling too close to a supermassive black hole.  In the 90's rogue stars was discovered in the Virgo and Fornax galaxy clusters.    There are 675 rogue stars @ the edge of our galaxy.  
Exotic Stuff    
Brown Dwarf: This is an almost star.  It didn't become massive enough for it core to have nuclear fusion of ordinary hydrogen.  But they are able to fuse an isotope of hydrogen or lithium.  Some brown dwarfs have iron rain and older ones have methane in their atmosphere.     
Neutron: This is the core of a very massive star after it went supernova.  The explosion was so powerful it caused the protons and electrons to fuse together.  They are as big as a city and as massive as the Sun.  There are 9 types of neutron stars.  I will write about some of them.  

Hercules X-1: This a neutron star taking material from its companion star, because of this it emits X-rays.

The Magnificent Seven: They are 7 neutron stars that are close to each other and about 300,000 years old.

Aquila X-1: It is a low mass binary star system, that emits a lot of X-rays.  The neutron star there is absorbing material from its main sequence companion.    

Scorpius X-1: It emits more X-rays than the Sun.  This is because it's sucking the blood of its wife.   
Pulsars: Neutron stars that emit many different electromagnetic waves from their magnetic poles and they spin a lot.  It is like a lighthouse; sometimes the beams are in Earth's direction, sometimes they ain't.  You can think of it as a light switch someone is turning on and off very quickly.  
        
Crab Pulsar: Located in the Crab nebula and it is very young.  It comes from the supernova that was observed 1054 by a Chinese astronomers.  It emits X-rays and gamma rays.  

PSR J0540-6919: Located in the Tarantula Nebula in the Large Magellanic Cloud.  It was the first pulsar discovered to emit gamma rays outside the of the Milky Way.

Hulse-Taylor binary: A binary star system of a regular neutron star and pulsar.  It was the first binary star system with a pulsar discovered.  

AR Scorpii: The only known white dwarf pulsar and it has a red dwarf companion.  It is 380 light years away.  The red dwarf emits radio waves, light, and ultraviolet waves.             

Magnetars: Neutron stars that have a magnetic field that is 1,000 trillion times stronger than Earth's!!!  If it surfaces cracks it will release an amount of energy greater than the Sun!!!!

SGR 0525-66: First magnetar discovered outside the Milky Way.  

SGR 1900+14: It emits X-rays and gamma rays @ random.  It formed after a recent supernova and it's 20,000 light years away.  In 1998 it emitted so much energy a satellite had to be shut down, so it wouldn't get damage.  That burst caused a ring of matter to form around it.    
Quasars: They are bright collection of gas that orbits a supermassive black hole.  They look like stars, but they aren't.  They are the brightest objects in the universe.  

J2157-3602: Most powerful quasar discovered next to the fastest growing black hole.  

3C 147: Redshifted in a galaxy 6.4 billion light years away.  It took 5.1 billion years for the light from that qausar to reach us.  

J0313-1806: The most distant quasar discovered; that is next to the oldest known supermassive black holes. 
Blazers: They are quasars that our beaming material and/or electromagnetic waves @ light speed in the direction of Earth.  
Black Hole:  It is the core of super-massive star.  It has gravity so strong not even light can escape it.  Most galaxies have a supermassive black hole @ their center.  

GRO J0422+32: Smallest known black hole.  It has a companion that is a main sequence star.  

Cygnus X-1: It is a binary star system: black hole and blue supergiant.  The blue supergiant is being slowly eaten by its friend.
Conclusion
Stars are amazing!!!!!!!!!!!!  They are made out of plasma and come from nebula.  Most are main sequence and very massive ones create planetary nebulas.  They come in clusters: the very old ones are globular and the the babies are open.  Some stars are outside of galaxies because they were knocked loose.  There are several exotic stars.    
References
https://en.wikipedia.org/
https://www.space.com
https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/how-do-stars-form-and-evolve
https://www.britannica.com/science/star-astronomy
https://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/q/quasar
https://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/science/objects/neutron_stars1.html
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/black-holes
https://www.noao.edu/jacoby/
https://www.universetoday.com/45775/famous-stars/
astronomy.com
https://medium.com/@sin_gularity/9-types-of-neutron-stars-3566cb18c7b8

Wednesday, August 18, 2021

List of Galaxies + more

Introduction
I will explain different galaxies in great detail!!!  They are made of gas and dust; they contain solar systems. There are 5 types of of galaxies: irregular, spiral, barred spiral, lenticular, and ellipticals.  Irregular is the youngest galaxies.  Spiral galaxies no matter what type are middle age.  Lenticular ones are old like a 75 year old person.  Ellipticals are ancient.  If they were people they would be over 150!!!!!  Some galaxies merge together.  They cluster together and they have a mommy.   
What is it?
Gas clouds come together in outer space.  The gravity heats them up and they produce stars.  The left over of stars become planets.  Asteroids come from a planet breaking up or it @ least seems that way.  Comets are like dirty snowballs.  They form far away from stars.  
Irregular
They look something like amebas and have a bunch of young stars.

Large Magellanic Cloud: It orbits the Milky Way and is connected to the Small Magellanic Cloud.    It is the most star forming galaxy within the Local Group. The Milky Way and its neighbors make up the Local Group.  The Local Group is a galaxy group, which is part of the Virgo Cluster.  VC is part of a bigger galaxy cluster called Virgo Supercluster. 

Small Magellanic Cloud: It is close to the Milky Way.  People have seen it 4 centuries or millennia.  It has a lot of young stars.  
Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy: It has lost some of it self to the Milky Way.  It has a bunch of old stars.  It may be older than the Milky Way.     
Spiral and Barred Spiral
These are the most common galaxies in the universe.  The have old stars near the center orbiting a supermassive black hole and young stars father out.  Spiral galaxies are more like a circle and barred spiral galaxies are more oval shaped.  

Milky Way: Our home galaxy.  It is over 100,00 light years long and 50,000 light years wide.  It has over 100 billion stars!  It has received a lot of material from other galaxies.  
Andromeda: A neighbor of the Milky Way.  One day they will kiss.  It is bigger than the Milky Way.  You can think of as her big brother.  Andromeda snitched some young stars from a nearby galaxy 100 million years ago.  It is 2 billion light years from earth.  20 smaller galaxies orbit Andromeda.  
Triangulum: It is 60,000 light years wide and have 40 billion stars.  It may get eaten by Andromeda one day.  
Pinwheel: It is 170,000 light years long and it has 1 trillion stars.  Stars are being formed in the arms away from the center.  It has 20 companion galaxies orbiting it.               
Whirlpool: There a starburst in its arms.  One of the arms is holding on to a galaxy.  It is 31 light years from earth.  
Sombrero:  It was my favorite galaxy when I was a teen.  I use to like believe I came from there.  It's is in the Virgo Supercluster and about 30% as big as the Milky Way.  
Sculptor: It is a starburst galaxy. Starburst is rapid star formation.  It is the third brightest galaxy from earth.  It is 11 million light years away.  It is called the Silver Coin.
NGC 1512: It is 70,000 light years long.  It is also a starburst galaxy.  One day it will consume its smaller neighbor NGC 1510.

Lenticular
These type of galaxies are in a transitional phase from spiral to elliptical.  They have very old stars and more dust than elliptical galaxies.  Some astronomers think they are the result of spiral galaxies merging.      

Cartwheel: It is 500 million light years away.  It is 150,000 light years long.  There are 2 rings: Blue other ring and yellow innter ring.  The outer ring is starbursting and the inner ring is full of dust.  This galaxy comes from a merger.  It may become a spiral galaxy again.  
NGC 2787: It is 24 million light years away.  There is a super massive black hole @ the center of it.  Globular clusters abound in this galaxy.  More that 100,000 of them!!! 
NGC 4608: It has a bar in the middle with a ring around it. 

NGC 5208: It is 311 million light years away.  

NGC 6861: It has a lot of dust in its outer ring.  The center is starbursting.  It may merge with other galaxy in the near future.    

NGC 4111: It's 50 million light years away and 55,000 light years long.  It had eaten a smaller galaxy in the past.  The remains of that galaxy is in the center.  The center of the galaxy transmits long of radio waves.   

NGC 1222: It is consuming 2 small galaxies @ the moment.  Which causes it to become a starburst galaxies.  
Elliptical
These are the the oldest galaxies and they are the oval shape.  They have a lot of globular clusters and they tend to be in the center of galaxy clusters.  They make up 13% of all the galaxies in the universe.  There starbursting days are over, unless they merge with a younger galaxy.  

3C 244.1: This is a radio galaxy and it has a supermassive black hole.  

Messier 49: 'It is 56 million light years away and it has 6,000 globular clusters.'  'The globular clusters are 10 billion years old.'  Some of the clusters have black holes in them.  It is the brightest galaxy in the Virgo Cluster.  
Messier 59: Its supermassive black hole is 270 million times the mass of the Sun!!!  It has over 2,000 globular clusters.  It has 3 companion galaxies.   
Messier 60: There is a lot of dark matter in this galaxy.  A dwarf galaxy is orbiting it.       
Messier 87: This galaxy is huge!!!!!  It is one of the most massive galaxy in the universe.  It has over 1 trillion stars and 13,000 globular clusters.  It is 53 million light years away.  
IC 1101: The biggest and brightest galaxy in the universe!!!!  'It is 50 times bigger than the Milky Way and 2,000 more massive.'  There are 100 trillion stars in this galaxy, they are metal rich.   They are much older than the Sun.  It's central black hole is uber massive!!!!  More massive than any other supermassive black hole.   It is my current favorite galaxy.   
Maffei 1: This the closest elliptical galaxy to ours.  9 million light years is how far it is from Earth.  It is hard to see because of stars and dust.  If it was easy to see it would look like a full moon.  There a starburst in the center.  It may have 1100 globular clusters.  This galaxy has a companion galaxy that has 2 companions itself.  
Merge
Some galaxies crash into each other.  Sometimes big galaxies eat little ones.  This is going on now; even though most galaxies are moving away from each other.  One day the Milky Way and Andromeda will merge.  Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy is currently being munched on by the MW.  The Cartwheel Galaxy is the result of 3 galaxies merging.  Antennae Galaxies is an an example of 2 galaxies crashing into each other.       
Cluster
Galaxy clusters are hundreds or thousands of galaxies that stick together because of gravity.  They have a lot of dark matter and they emit X-rays.  There is a intracluster medium, which is heated plasma.  It's between the galaxies of the cluster.

Virgo: It is a collection of over 1,000 galaxies.  It has about half spiral galaxies and half elliptical galaxies.  The Milky Way is part of this cluster.  The Virgo Supercluster contains this cluster.     
Norma: It is 222 million light years away.  It is over a zillion times more massive than the sun.  

Bullet: This is 2 clusters merging.  It has a lot of dark matter.  
Abell 2142: It is 2 clusters merging.  It is 6 million light years long.  "It is one of the most massive objects in the universe."  
Coma: There are over 1,000 galaxies in that cluster.  It is 321 million light years away.  It has a lot of elliptical galaxies, which means it is very ancient.  Most of the mass of this cluster is dark matter.  It is part of the Coma Supercluster.     
El Gordo: It is the farthest galaxy cluster observed.  It is over 7 billion light years away.  "This cluster is the most massive, the hottest, and gives off the most X-rays of any known cluster at this distance or beyond."  It is composed of 2 subclusters.
RCS2 J2327: It is the farthest cluster from earth and it is very massive.  It is full of dark matter.    

Pandora's: It is was created by 4 clusters coming together.  It took over 350 million years to form.  Dark matter and gas made up 95% of this cluster, 5% is galaxies.    
Fornax:  It is 62 million light years away.  It is composed of 2 subclusters, eventually they will merge.  There are intergalactic stars there as well.     
Lyman-Alpha Blobs 
They are the mothers of galaxy clusters and full of hydrogen gas.  They are all red-shifted because they are so far away.  They are like the fossils of the universe.  Astronomers have been discovering them since 2000.  They emit lyman-alphas, which is a photon coming off a electron when it moves to the lowest orbital from the 2nd lowest orbital.  They don't emit other electromagnetic waves as much, because it as few if any stars.  
Conclusion
Galaxies are a large collection of gas and dust that becomes stars and planets.  There 5 main shapes of galaxies.  Younger galaxies look more like amebas and older galaxies look more like ovals.  Sometimes they crash into each other; sometimes the big ones eat the little ones.  There are clusters of galaxies.  They probably come from the same lyman-alpha blobs.  Lyman-Alpha Blobs became galaxy clusters in the early universe.  Galaxies are amazing!!!!!!!!!!!
References
https://nineplanets.org/type-of-galaxies/
http://www.astronomynotes.com/galaxy/s10.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org
https://www.space.com/22382-spiral-galaxy.html
https://www.nasa.gov
https://hubblesite.org/
https://www.thoughtco.com/lenticular-galaxies-structure-formation-3072047
https://www.space.com/33553-biggest-thing-universe.html
https://medium.com/look-upwards/what-is-a-lyman-alpha-blob-2ffb1a133d3e